The North African campaign of World War II, sometimes called the "Desert War", includes the campaigns in Egypt and Libya (often referred to as the Western Desert campaign or the "Egypt–Libya Campaign") and those campaigns in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia (usually referred to as the Tunisian campaign.

The North Africa campaigns were a series of World War II battles for control of the Suez Canal, a vital lifeline for Britain’s colonial empire, and the oil resources of the Middle East. Learn more about the history and significance of the North Africa campaigns in this article.

The North African campaign of World War II took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943, fought between the Allies and the Axis Powers. It included campaigns in the Libyan and Egyptian deserts (Western Desert campaign, Desert War), in Morocco and Algeria (Operation Torch), and in Tunisia (Tunisia campaign).

This is a timeline of the North African campaign of World War II. May 1940 — Army of Africa (France) — 14 regiments of zouaves, 42 regiments of Algerian, Tunisian and Moroccan tirailleurs, 12 regiments and demi-brigades of the Foreign Legion and 13 battalions of African Light Infantry were serving on all fronts. [1]

Jul 3, 2024 · Information about these North African campaign battles are included below as well, such as their specific locations and who was involved in the fight. The list you're viewing is made up of many different battles, including Second Battle of El Alamein and Tunisia Campaign.

Nov 5, 2022 · The North African Campaign, or the War in North Africa (June 10, 1940 – May 13, 1943) – military operations between the Anglo-American and Italian-German troops in North Africa – on the territory of Egypt and the Maghreb during World War II.

Sep 25, 2023 · German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel in Egypt during the First Battle of El Alamein. Image credit: Wikimedia Commons. The German expeditionary force was known as the Afrika Korps. Headed by Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, the Axis' North African campaign became far more successful under his command.

Jun 15, 2024 · The defeat of the Axis forces at the Second Battle of El Alamein allowed the Allied invasion of North Africa by American and British forces. Operation Torch was overseen by future US President General Dwight D. Eisenhower.

May 2, 2024 · The War in North Africa featured several critical battles that shaped the course of World War II. Among them, the Battle of El Alamein stands out as a decisive confrontation between Allied forces and Axis powers.

Jul 18, 2024 · The North African Campaign was defined by several pivotal battles that shaped the course of World War II. Key encounters included the Battle of El Alamein, a turning point where Allied forces repelled the Axis advance into Egypt, marking the beginning of a prolonged offensive against Rommel’s Afrika Korps.