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  1. Gondwana - Wikipedia

    The remnants of Gondwana make up around two-thirds of today's continental area, including South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, Zealandia, Arabia, and the Indian subcontinent.

  2. Gondwana | Ancient Landmass, Plate Tectonics & Climate | Britannica

    Dec 12, 2025 · According to plate tectonic evidence, Gondwana was assembled by continental collisions in the Late Precambrian (about 1 billion to 542 million years ago). Gondwana then collided with North …

  3. Gondwana - New World Encyclopedia

    Gondwana itself began to break up in the mid to late Jurassic period about 150 million years ago. The continent was named after the Gondwana region of India, and literally means "Land (wana) of the …

  4. What is Gondwana? - Live Science

    Jun 7, 2013 · Gondwana was an ancient supercontinent that broke up about 180 million years ago. The continent eventually split into landmasses we recognize today: Africa, South America, Australia, …

  5. What is Gondwana: the ancient supercontinent that changed Earth

    Jan 11, 2023 · Gondwana incorporated present-day South America, Africa, Arabia, Madagascar, India, Australia, and Antarctica. But what happened to Gondwana, and what can it tell us about our planet’s …

  6. How the Ancient Land Blob Gondwana Became Today's Continents

    Mar 12, 2024 · Gondwana, also called Gondwanaland, was the ancient supercontinent that consisted of present-day Africa, Arabia, South America, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, Australia, India and Antarctica.

  7. What Was The Gondwana Supercontinent? - WorldAtlas

    May 21, 2018 · Gondwana was a huge landmass that fragmented to form the current day America, Africa, Australia, India, Arabian Peninsula, Balkans, Madagascar, and Antarctica. The merger …

  8. Cretaceous amber of Ecuador unveils new insights into South ... - Nature

    Sep 18, 2025 · These findings provide direct evidence of a humid, resinous forest ecosystem and its arthropod fauna in equatorial Gondwana during the Cretaceous Resinous Interval.

  9. What is Gondwana? (with pictures) - AllTheScience

    May 21, 2024 · Gondwana, which used to be called Gondwanaland, is an ancient and very large continent that was composed of much of present-day South America, Africa, Madagascar, India, …

  10. Supercontinents 101: Pannotia, Gondwana, and Pangea

    Gondwana was a supercontinent that existed from about 550 to 180 million years ago. It was formed when several smaller continents, including what is now South America, Africa, India, Australia, and …