Decoding performance of turbo decoder is weakened, if trellis ends in an unknown state. Trellis termination is an important method for overcoming this problem and improving performance of turbo codes ...

You need to tie in the vines regularly using soft ties such as garden twine, rope, or cloth strips. Tie them with a loose ...

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In this paper, a simplified trellis min-max algorithm is proposed, where the CN messages are computed in a parallel way using only the most reliable information. The proposed CN algorithm is ...