Relying on a tribal militia or clan in Gaza may work in the short term. However, in the long term it is unlikely to achieve ...

Why was Alexander the Great seen by the Romans as the greatest military leader of the ancient world? This question would ...

Hannibal Barca is one of the most important figures in history. He conquered parts of Spain, France, Italy, and Africa in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE. He and his father were the biggest threat to ...

Carthage is remembered in history for the Punic Wars against the Roman Republic, including the famed military campaign in which General Hannibal crossed the Alps. Map of sites included in the aDNA ...

By the early first millennium BCE, Phoenician cities had established a maritime network of trading posts as far as Iberia, sharing religious practices and maritime trading economies. By the sixth ...

By the sixth century BCE, Carthage, a Phoenician coastal colony ... including the Carthaginian general Hannibal's surprise campaign to cross the Alps. Within the framework of the Max Planck ...

By the 6th century BCE, Carthage, a Phoenician coastal colony ... including the Carthaginian general Hannibal's surprise campaign to cross the Alps. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard ...

By the 6th century BCE, Carthage, a Phoenician coastal colony in what is now ... including the Carthaginian general Hannibal’s surprise campaign to cross the Alps. Within the framework of the Max ...

Though 86,000 soldiers strong, the Roman army was outmaneuvered and annihilated by Hannibal and his much smaller army in a ... Founded in the 5th century BCE by settlers from Taranto and Thurii, ...

Hannibal of Carthage used elephants as well ... but biological warfare is an ancient weapon documented to have existed in 1500 BCE and used by the Hittites. These were not as sophisticated as modern ...