“In rodents, which have been more extensively studied, the new neurons differentiate as MSNs that project axons to their natural targets in the globus pallidus (GP).” What has been unclear is ...

Through a community science program called Fish Tool Use, marine biologists collected 16 new observations of anvil use in five species of a group of wrasses (colorful reef fish) called the New World ...

Credit: Macquarie University Researchers from Australia, Brazil and Caicos Islands have provided the first evidence of anvil use in several species of Halichoeres wrasses, suggest the behavior is ...

The researchers from Australia, Brazil and Caicos Islands have provided the first evidence of anvil use in several species of Halichoeres wrasses, suggest the behaviour is far more common than ...

Non-pharmacologic interventions include deep brain stimulation, which targets the globus pallidus or subthalamic nucleus and has shown success in severe cases. Botulinum toxin injections are another ...

This study presents important findings regarding the quantification of dynamics in fish communities in changing ecosystems by combining a large-scale environmental DNA metabarcoding time series with ...

Over the past decades, an ever growing body of literature has explored the anatomy, connections, and functions of the habenula (Hb). It has been postulated that the Hb plays a central role in the ...

Globus pallidus interna (GPi) is an effective deep brain stimulation site for the treatment of Tourette syndrome (TS), and plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of TS. To investigate the ...