The year was 1648. After 30 years of Lutherans ... was utterly destroyed. A treaty was concluded at Westphalia, near the heart of the conflict, which crafted peace through a new concept ...

But Westphalia did not create a secular order ... is clear in light of the analogous nature of strife in both cases and the fact that the 1648 treaties successfully ended a highly complex ...

In 1648, the Treaty of Westphalia ended 30 years of religious conflict that had exhausted and brutalised most of Western Europe. The “Peace of Westphalia” that followed is often called the “Peace of ...

I teach History of International Relations since 1648 to undergraduate students at the Department of Political Science and International Relations in the University of Management and Technology, L,ore ...

Cato Institute Foreign Policy Research Fellow William Ruger discussed the idea of national sovereignty that emerged after the Treaty of Westphalia which ended the Thirty Years' War. He also spoke ...

“The peace treaty of 1648 is still an anchor of remembrance today”, according ... there is not even the minimum condition for any form of peace treaty to end the war”. Can the Peace of Westphalia be a ...

Jurisdiction is one of the necessary conditions included in the definition of sovereignty. According to the 1648 Treaty of Westphalia, the sufficient and necessary condition for sovereignty is that ...

They include the Treaty of Westphalia, the death of Benjamin Randall, and Johann Brenz defending Anabaptists. Johann Brenz defends Anabaptists – Oct. 21, 1528 This week marks the anniversary of ...