The problems of multiplicity and HARKing intertwine. Multiplicity within the study is the statistical problem that allows ...

Despite substantial advancements in the management of cardiogenic shock, mortality rates remain greater than 40%. Trials have shown that increasing survival rates in cardiogenic shock is challenging.

This third article in a seven part series presents the Core GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) approach to deciding whether to rate down certainty of evidence ...

Fired by a political animus and what constitutes good science, the “Naledi Wars” show no immediate sign of abating.

This study provides a valuable extension of credibility-based learning research by showing how feedback reliability can distort reward-learning biases in a disinformation-like bandit task. Although ...

Example: Using the normal distribution to model the distribution of IQ scores in a population. Hypothesis testing is a formal procedure for determining whether there is sufficient evidence to reject a ...

But the tide has turned, so much so that we’ve moved on somewhat from debating the competing scientific claims to treating ...